rmi-backend/app/domains/databus/core.py

774 lines
30 KiB
Python

"""
DataBus Core - THE Single Source of Truth
==========================================
Every data request in the entire platform routes through this class.
Cache(SWR) → Dedup → Provider Chain → Broadcast. All in one place.
Improvements over v1:
- Stale-While-Revalidate: Users never wait for cache refresh
- Request Deduplication: Same query within 5s shares one API call
- Cache Warm: Background prefetch for hot data types
- Provider Health: Per-provider success/failure/latency tracking
- Per-type cache stats with TTL tuning suggestions
Usage:
from app.databus import databus
result = await databus.fetch("token_price", mint="So1111...")
result = await databus.fetch("wallet_labels", address="7EcD...")
result = await databus.fetch("entity_intel", address="0x...", admin_key="...")
# System health
health = await databus.health()
capacity = databus.capacity_report()
"""
import asyncio
import hashlib
import json
import logging
import time
from collections import defaultdict
from typing import Any
from app.domains.databus.access_control import access_controller
from app.domains.databus.cache import CacheLayer, get_cache
from app.domains.databus.providers import ProviderChain, ProviderTier, build_provider_chains
from app.domains.databus.security import security
from app.domains.databus.vault import DataBusVault, get_vault
logger = logging.getLogger("databus.core")
class RequestDeduplicator:
"""Deduplicate in-flight requests for the same data.
If two callers request token_price for the same token while a fetch
is already in progress, the second caller awaits the same future
instead of firing a duplicate API call.
"""
def __init__(self):
self._in_flight: dict[str, asyncio.Future] = {}
self._dedup_hits = 0
self._dedup_saved_calls = 0
def make_key(self, data_type: str, **kwargs) -> str:
args_str = json.dumps(kwargs, sort_keys=True, default=str)
args_hash = hashlib.sha256(args_str.encode()).hexdigest()[:16]
return f"{data_type}:{args_hash}"
async def get_or_create(self, key: str) -> asyncio.Future:
"""Get existing future or create a new one. Caller must resolve it."""
if key in self._in_flight:
self._dedup_hits += 1
self._dedup_saved_calls += 1
return self._in_flight[key], True # (future, is_duplicate)
future = asyncio.get_event_loop().create_future()
self._in_flight[key] = future
return future, False # (future, is_new)
def resolve(self, key: str, result: Any):
"""Resolve an in-flight future and clean up."""
future = self._in_flight.pop(key, None)
if future and not future.done():
future.set_result(result)
def fail(self, key: str, exc: Exception):
"""Fail an in-flight future and clean up."""
future = self._in_flight.pop(key, None)
if future and not future.done():
future.set_exception(exc)
def stats(self) -> dict:
return {
"in_flight": len(self._in_flight),
"dedup_hits": self._dedup_hits,
"saved_api_calls": self._dedup_saved_calls,
}
class ProviderHealthTracker:
"""Track per-provider health: success/failure rates, latency, availability."""
def __init__(self):
self._providers: dict[str, dict] = defaultdict(
lambda: {
"total_calls": 0,
"successes": 0,
"failures": 0,
"consecutive_failures": 0,
"last_success": None,
"last_failure": None,
"avg_latency_ms": 0,
"is_available": True,
"circuit_open_until": 0, # monotonic timestamp
}
)
def record_success(self, provider_name: str, latency_ms: float):
p = self._providers[provider_name]
p["total_calls"] += 1
p["successes"] += 1
p["consecutive_failures"] = 0
p["last_success"] = time.time()
p["is_available"] = True
# Running average latency
if p["avg_latency_ms"] == 0:
p["avg_latency_ms"] = latency_ms
else:
p["avg_latency_ms"] = p["avg_latency_ms"] * 0.8 + latency_ms * 0.2
def record_failure(self, provider_name: str, error: str = ""):
p = self._providers[provider_name]
p["total_calls"] += 1
p["failures"] += 1
p["consecutive_failures"] += 1
p["last_failure"] = time.time()
p["last_error"] = error
# Circuit breaker: 3 consecutive failures = open for 30s
if p["consecutive_failures"] >= 3:
p["circuit_open_until"] = time.monotonic() + 30
p["is_available"] = False
logger.warning(f"Provider '{provider_name}' circuit breaker OPEN (3 consecutive failures)")
def is_available(self, provider_name: str) -> bool:
p = self._providers[provider_name]
if not p["is_available"]:
# Check if circuit breaker cooldown has passed
if time.monotonic() > p["circuit_open_until"]:
p["is_available"] = True # Half-open: allow one probe
logger.info(f"Provider '{provider_name}' circuit breaker HALF-OPEN (probing)")
return True
return False
return True
def get_health(self, provider_name: str) -> dict:
return dict(self._providers.get(provider_name, {}))
def all_health(self) -> dict[str, dict]:
result = {}
for name, data in self._providers.items():
total = data["total_calls"]
result[name] = {
**data,
"success_rate": round(data["successes"] / total * 100, 1) if total > 0 else 0,
"circuit_open_until": data["circuit_open_until"] - time.monotonic()
if data["circuit_open_until"] > time.monotonic()
else 0,
}
return result
class DataBus:
"""
The One True Data Layer. Routes every data request through:
1. Security check (admin gating, key isolation)
2. Dedup check (in-flight request deduplication)
3. Cache(SWR) (stale-while-revalidate: return stale, refresh in bg)
4. Provider chain (our data first, then free APIs, then paid)
5. Provider health tracking (circuit breakers, latency)
6. RAG indexing (optional, for important results)
7. WebSocket broadcast (for real-time updates)
8. Cache warm (background prefetch for hot data)
"""
def __init__(self):
self.cache: CacheLayer = get_cache()
self.vault: DataBusVault = None # loaded async
self.chains: dict[str, ProviderChain] = {}
self.security = security
self._initialized = False
self._init_lock = asyncio.Lock()
# New: Request deduplication
self._dedup = RequestDeduplicator()
# New: Provider health
self._provider_health = ProviderHealthTracker()
# New: Cache warm task
self._warm_task: asyncio.Task | None = None
self._warm_running = False
# Stats
self._stats = {
"total_fetches": 0,
"cache_hits": 0,
"cache_stale_hits": 0,
"cache_misses": 0,
"dedup_hits": 0,
"fallback_uses": 0,
"local_hits": 0,
"free_api_hits": 0,
"paid_api_hits": 0,
"circuit_breaker_rejects": 0,
"errors": 0,
"start_time": time.time(),
}
# Track expensive calls (Arkham credits)
self._credit_usage: dict[str, int] = {}
# SWR refresh callback: wired to self._swr_refresh
self.cache.stale_refresh_callback = self._swr_refresh
async def initialize(self):
"""Async init - load vault keys and build provider chains."""
if self._initialized:
return
async with self._init_lock:
if self._initialized:
return
# Load vault (GPG-encrypted keys)
self.vault = await get_vault()
# Eagerly connect L2 Redis cache (don't wait for first fetch)
await self.cache.l2._connect()
# Build fallback chains
self.chains = build_provider_chains()
# Register Bitquery provider for blockchain data
try:
from app.domains.databus.bitquery_provider import BitqueryProvider
self.bitquery = BitqueryProvider(self.cache)
logger.info("Bitquery provider registered")
except Exception as e:
logger.warning(f"Bitquery provider not available: {e}")
self._initialized = True
total_providers = sum(len(c.providers) for c in self.chains.values())
logger.info(
f"DataBus initialized: {len(self.chains)} chains, "
f"{total_providers} total providers, "
f"{len(self.vault.pools)} keyed providers"
)
# ── Stale-While-Revalidate Background Refresh ──────────────────
async def _swr_refresh(self, cache_key: str):
"""Background refresh callback for SWR cache entries.
Called when a cache.get() returns stale data.
Re-fetches from provider chain, updates cache, broadcasts.
"""
# Parse data_type from key format "source:data_type:hash"
parts = cache_key.split(":")
if len(parts) < 2:
return
data_type = parts[1]
chain = self.chains.get(data_type)
if not chain:
return
try:
result = await chain.fetch(vault=self.vault, cache=self.cache)
if result:
await self.cache.set(cache_key, result, data_type=data_type)
# Broadcast if it's a real-time type
if data_type in ("token_price", "alerts", "entity_intel"):
try:
from app.caching_shield.ws_broadcaster import get_ws_manager
ws = get_ws_manager()
await ws.broadcast_data(data_type, result)
except Exception:
pass
except Exception as e:
logger.debug(f"SWR refresh failed for {data_type}: {e}")
# ── Cache Warm Prefetch ────────────────────────────────────────
async def start_cache_warm(self, interval_seconds: int = 60):
"""Start background cache warm task.
Pre-fetches hot data types so users always get cache hits.
OPTIMIZED FOR FREE TIER: Only warms LOCAL and FREE_API endpoints
to avoid burning Arkham/Alchemy premium credits.
"""
if self._warm_running:
return
self._warm_running = True
# Hot data types to prefetch - ONLY free/local endpoints to save credits
self._warm_types = [
{"data_type": "market_overview", "kwargs": {}},
{"data_type": "trending", "kwargs": {}},
{"data_type": "market_brief", "kwargs": {}},
{"data_type": "alerts", "kwargs": {}},
{"data_type": "news", "kwargs": {}},
# Extended warm targets for top-10 most-missed chains
{"data_type": "token_price", "kwargs": {}},
{"data_type": "token_metadata", "kwargs": {}},
{"data_type": "holder_data", "kwargs": {}},
{"data_type": "wallet_labels", "kwargs": {}},
{"data_type": "wallet_tokens", "kwargs": {}},
{"data_type": "live_prices", "kwargs": {}},
]
self._warm_task = asyncio.create_task(self._warm_loop(interval_seconds))
logger.info(f"Cache warm started (interval={interval_seconds}s, {len(self._warm_types)} FREE types)")
async def stop_cache_warm(self):
"""Stop the cache warm task."""
self._warm_running = False
if self._warm_task:
self._warm_task.cancel()
self._warm_task = None
async def _warm_loop(self, interval: int):
"""Background loop that pre-fetches hot data types."""
while self._warm_running:
try:
for item in self._warm_types:
try: # noqa: SIM105
await self.fetch(
data_type=item["data_type"],
force_fresh=True,
consumer_type="authenticated",
**item.get("kwargs", {}),
)
except Exception:
pass # Individual warm failures are fine
await asyncio.sleep(interval)
except asyncio.CancelledError:
break
except Exception as e:
logger.warning(f"Cache warm loop error: {e}")
await asyncio.sleep(interval)
# ── THE Fetch Method ───────────────────────────────────────────
async def fetch(
self,
data_type: str,
admin_key: str = "",
force_fresh: bool = False,
rag_index: bool = False,
consumer_type: str = "",
tool_id: str = "",
x402_tier: str = "",
request=None,
**kwargs,
) -> dict | None:
"""
THE method. Fetches data through the full pipeline.
Pipeline:
1. Security check → 2. Dedup check → 3. Cache(SWR) →
4. Provider chain → 5. Health tracking → 6. Cache result →
7. RAG → 8. WS broadcast → 9. Access control packaging
Returns:
dict with: data, source, tier, latency_ms, fallback_used, is_local, cached
"""
if not self._initialized:
await self.initialize()
self._stats["total_fetches"] += 1
# ── 1. SECURITY CHECK ──
access_level = self.security.get_access_level(data_type)
if not self.security.check_access(data_type, admin_key=admin_key):
consumer = access_controller.identify_consumer(
admin_key=admin_key,
consumer_type=consumer_type,
tool_id=tool_id,
x402_tier=x402_tier,
)
packaging = access_controller.check_access(data_type, consumer)
if packaging == "denied":
return {
"error": "access_denied",
"level": access_level,
"message": f"Access to {data_type} requires {access_level} access",
}
# ── 2. DEFAULT CONSUMER ──
if not consumer_type and not tool_id and not x402_tier:
consumer_type = "authenticated"
# ── 3. CREDIT MANAGEMENT ──
chain = self.chains.get(data_type)
if not chain:
self._stats["errors"] += 1
return {"error": "unknown_data_type", "message": f"No provider chain for '{data_type}'"}
# ── 4. CACHE CHECK (with SWR) ──
cache_key = self.cache.make_key(data_type, data_type, **kwargs)
if not force_fresh:
cached, is_stale = await self.cache.get(cache_key, data_type=data_type)
if cached is not None:
if is_stale:
self._stats["cache_stale_hits"] += 1
cached["cached"] = "stale" # User got instant data, bg refresh fires
else:
self._stats["cache_hits"] += 1
cached["cached"] = True
return cached
self._stats["cache_misses"] += 1
# ── 5. REQUEST DEDUPLICATION ──
dedup_key = self._dedup.make_key(data_type, **kwargs)
future, is_duplicate = await self._dedup.get_or_create(dedup_key)
if is_duplicate:
# Another request is already fetching this - wait for it
self._stats["dedup_hits"] += 1
try:
result = await asyncio.wait_for(future, timeout=30)
return result
except Exception:
pass
# ── 5.5 LOCAL PRECHECK - RAG / Scanner / Labels / Redis (FREE) ──
# Before calling ANY external API, check our own databases.
# This preserves credits and returns faster for data we already have.
local_result = await self._local_precheck(data_type, **kwargs)
if local_result:
self._stats["local_hits"] += 1
await self.cache.set(cache_key, local_result, data_type=data_type)
self._dedup.resolve(dedup_key, local_result)
return local_result
# ── 6. PROVIDER CHAIN (credit-aware, with health tracking) ──
result = None
try:
result = await chain.fetch(vault=self.vault, cache=self.cache, **kwargs)
if result:
source = result.get("source", "unknown")
latency = result.get("latency_ms", 0)
self._provider_health.record_success(source, latency)
except Exception as e:
self._provider_health.record_failure(data_type, str(e))
self._dedup.fail(dedup_key, e)
self._stats["errors"] += 1
return None
if result is None:
self._stats["errors"] += 1
self._dedup.resolve(dedup_key, None)
return None
# ── 7. STATISTICS ──
tier = result.get("tier", "free_api")
is_local = result.get("is_local", False)
source = result.get("source", "unknown")
if is_local:
self._stats["local_hits"] += 1
elif tier == "free_api":
self._stats["free_api_hits"] += 1
else:
self._stats["paid_api_hits"] += 1
if result.get("fallback_used"):
self._stats["fallback_uses"] += 1
if source.startswith("arkham"):
self._credit_usage["arkham"] = self._credit_usage.get("arkham", 0) + 1
# ── 8. CACHE RESULT ──
await self.cache.set(cache_key, result, data_type=data_type)
# ── 9. RAG INDEXING (optional) ──
if rag_index and result.get("data"):
try:
from app.rag_service import index_document
doc_id = f"databus:{data_type}:{hash(str(kwargs))}"
await index_document(
collection="databus_results",
doc_id=doc_id,
text=json.dumps(result["data"], default=str)[:2000],
metadata={"data_type": data_type, "source": source, "tier": tier},
)
except Exception:
pass
# ── 10. WEBSOCKET BROADCAST (optional) ──
if data_type in (
"token_price",
"alerts",
"entity_intel",
"smart_money",
"market_overview",
"trending",
"market_movers",
):
try:
from app.domains.databus.ws_stream import databus_ws_broadcast
await databus_ws_broadcast(data_type, result)
except Exception:
pass
# ── 11. RESOLVE DEDUP ──
self._dedup.resolve(dedup_key, result)
# ── 12. ACCESS CONTROL - Package response based on who's asking ──
consumer = access_controller.identify_consumer(
request=request,
admin_key=admin_key,
consumer_type=consumer_type,
tool_id=tool_id,
x402_tier=x402_tier,
)
if "data" in result and isinstance(result["data"], dict):
result["data"] = access_controller.package_response(
result["data"], data_type, consumer, tool_id=tool_id, x402_tier=x402_tier
)
result["consumer"] = consumer.value
result["packaging"] = access_controller.check_access(data_type, consumer)
return result
async def _local_precheck(self, data_type: str, **kwargs) -> dict | None:
"""Check our own databases BEFORE calling external APIs.
Priority order: RAG → Scanner → Wallet Labels → Redis price cache.
All of these are FREE - we NEVER pay for data we already have.
Returns formatted result dict if found, None if we need external APIs.
"""
address = (
kwargs.get("address", "") or kwargs.get("mint", "") or kwargs.get("contract", "") or kwargs.get("token", "")
)
query = kwargs.get("query", "")
chain = kwargs.get("chain", "") or kwargs.get("network", "")
try:
# ── WALLET LABELS: check our 190K database ──
if data_type in ("wallet_labels", "entity_intel") and address:
try:
import json
import os
import redis
r = redis.Redis(
host=os.getenv("REDIS_HOST", "rmi-redis"),
port=6379,
password=os.getenv("REDIS_PASSWORD", ""),
decode_responses=True,
socket_connect_timeout=2,
)
for c in [
"solana",
"ethereum",
"bsc",
"base",
"arbitrum",
"optimism",
"polygon",
]:
data = r.get(f"rmi:label:{c}:{address}")
if data:
r.close()
return {
"data": {
"labels": [json.loads(data)],
"address": address,
"source": "wallet_memory_bank",
"total": "190K+",
},
"source": "wallet_memory_bank",
"tier": "local",
"is_local": True,
"cached": True,
}
r.close()
except Exception:
pass
# ── SCANNER: check SENTINEL token security cache ──
if data_type in ("scanner", "token_price", "token_metadata", "holder_data") and address:
try:
import json
import os
import redis
r = redis.Redis(
host=os.getenv("REDIS_HOST", "rmi-redis"),
port=6379,
password=os.getenv("REDIS_PASSWORD", ""),
decode_responses=True,
socket_connect_timeout=2,
)
scan_key = f"sentinelscan:{address}" if not chain else f"sentinelscan:{chain}:{address}"
cached = r.get(scan_key)
if cached:
r.close()
return {
"data": json.loads(cached),
"source": "sentinel_scanner",
"tier": "local",
"is_local": True,
"cached": True,
}
r.close()
except Exception:
pass
# ── RAG: semantic search our 17K+ scam docs ──
if data_type in ("rag_search", "scanner", "wallet_labels") and (query or address):
try:
import httpx
search_query = query or address
async with httpx.AsyncClient(timeout=10) as c:
r = await c.post(
"http://localhost:8000/api/v1/rag/search",
json={"query": search_query, "collection": "known_scams", "limit": 5},
)
if r.status_code == 200:
data = r.json()
if data.get("results") and len(data["results"]) > 0:
return {
"data": data,
"source": "local_rag",
"tier": "local",
"is_local": True,
"cached": True,
}
except Exception:
pass
# ── PRICE: check Redis price cache ──
if data_type == "token_price" and address:
try:
import json
import os
import redis
r = redis.Redis(
host=os.getenv("REDIS_HOST", "rmi-redis"),
port=6379,
password=os.getenv("REDIS_PASSWORD", ""),
decode_responses=True,
socket_connect_timeout=2,
)
cached = r.get(f"price:{address.lower()}")
if cached:
r.close()
return {
"data": json.loads(cached),
"source": "local_price_cache",
"tier": "local",
"is_local": True,
"cached": True,
}
r.close()
except Exception:
pass
except Exception:
pass
return None
async def fetch_batch(self, requests: list[dict]) -> list[dict | None]:
"""Fetch multiple data types in parallel."""
tasks = [self.fetch(**req) for req in requests]
return await asyncio.gather(*tasks, return_exceptions=True)
async def health(self) -> dict:
"""Full system health check with per-type cache stats and provider health."""
cache_health = await self.cache.health()
vault_status = self.vault.status() if self.vault else {"error": "not loaded"}
uptime = time.time() - self._stats["start_time"]
# Per-type cache stats with TTL tuning suggestions
type_stats = self.cache.type_stats()
# Build alerts for low hit-rate types
tuning_alerts = []
for dtype, stats in type_stats.items():
if stats.get("suggestion") == "increase_ttl":
tuning_alerts.append(
{
"data_type": dtype,
"hit_rate": stats["hit_rate"],
"suggestion": f"Increase TTL (current {stats['current_ttl']}s, hit_rate {stats['hit_rate']}%)",
}
)
elif stats.get("suggestion") == "decrease_ttl":
tuning_alerts.append(
{
"data_type": dtype,
"hit_rate": stats["hit_rate"],
"suggestion": f"Decrease TTL (current {stats['current_ttl']}s, hit_rate {stats['hit_rate']}%)",
}
)
return {
"status": "ok" if self._initialized else "initializing",
"uptime_seconds": round(uptime),
"initialized": self._initialized,
"chains": len(self.chains),
"total_providers": sum(len(c.providers) for c in self.chains.values()),
"stats": self._stats,
"cache": cache_health,
"deduplication": self._dedup.stats(),
"provider_health": self._provider_health.all_health(),
"cache_tuning_alerts": tuning_alerts,
"cache_warm_running": self._warm_running,
"vault": vault_status,
"credit_usage": self._credit_usage,
}
def capacity_report(self) -> dict:
"""Full capacity and credit report."""
if not self.vault:
return {"error": "vault not loaded"}
report = self.vault.capacity_report()
report["own_data_sources"] = {
"wallet_memory_bank": {"labels": "169K+", "type": "local", "cost": "free"},
"rag": {"collections": 9, "docs": "17K+", "type": "local", "cost": "free"},
"sentinel_scanner": {"type": "local", "cost": "free"},
"consensus_rpc": {"providers": 5, "type": "local", "cost": "free"},
"funding_tracer": {"type": "local", "cost": "free"},
"price_consensus": {"sources": 4, "type": "local", "cost": "free"},
"news_network": {"sources": "15+", "type": "local", "cost": "free"},
"wallet_memory": {"type": "clickhouse", "cost": "free"},
}
report["provider_chains"] = {
name: {
"providers": [p.name for p in chain.providers],
"description": chain.description,
}
for name, chain in self.chains.items()
}
return report
def list_chains(self) -> dict:
"""List all available data types and their provider chains."""
result = {}
for name, chain in self.chains.items():
result[name] = {
"description": chain.description,
"providers": [
{
"name": p.name,
"tier": p.tier.value,
"weight": p.weight,
"is_local": getattr(p, "is_local", p.tier == ProviderTier.LOCAL),
"rate_rps": getattr(p, "rate_limit_rps", p.rate_limit_rps),
"monthly_quota": p.monthly_quota,
"description": p.description,
}
for p in chain.providers
],
"access_level": self.security.get_access_level(name),
}
return result
async def invalidate(self, data_type: str, **kwargs):
"""Invalidate cache for a specific data type."""
cache_key = self.cache.make_key(data_type, data_type, **kwargs)
await self.cache.delete(cache_key)
async def invalidate_all(self):
"""Clear the entire cache."""
await self.cache.clear()
def get_stats(self) -> dict:
"""Return fetch statistics."""
return dict(self._stats)
# ── Singleton ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
databus = DataBus()